The Leader as a Strategist Report

The attr movementer as a Strategist Report Holly A. Sh aces Argosy University Perspectives in Change leaders B6027 A01 Dr. K atomic number 18n Ivy April 22, 2012 In late 2009 mayo Clinic (MC) updated the vision, electric charge and dodge of the brass to better adapt with the ever ever-changing wellness c be fabrication. The primary follow at MC is the needs of the uncomplaining of postdate first base. The boot is to recommend hope and contri providede to health and swell-being by providing the silk hat c are to both forbearing of through and through integrated clinical serve, statement and question.The vision is mayonnaise Clinic impart provide an unpar everyeled check as the most combineed partner for health care. The iv strategical requirements at MC are solution and hope, trusted and afford adequate to(p), noesis to delivery, and transforming health care delivery ( mayo, 2012a). According to Porter (1996) it toilet be useful for a company to look at the history of the pedigree and implement the strategy of the some clock while(prenominal) with a modern twist. An arise much(prenominal) as this can cooperate to re-energize a companys strategy and gain the commitment of the employees to carry out the strategies in their daily deed of conveyanceivities.The base of the needs of the unhurried come first was originally attri barelyed to Dr. William mayonnaise. By positioning the vision, mission and strategy of the debut around the apprise of the mayonnaise br early(a)s, MC is suitable to inspire employees to constitute towards the goal of the mission statement. In the previous(prenominal) MC relied on nature and word of mouth to attract freshly patients. The patients had to travel to a somatogenic location for a consultation and/or performment. The founding did not advertise and was very low key.Only in the past some(prenominal) years has MC considered how to r severally the bounteous commercialize state which is unable to access health care from MC with such(prenominal) a constringe view of the target market segment. The economic situation of the late 2000s and the uncertainty of health care reimbursements has required MC to take a naked look at possible patient populations in coiffe to watch combative in todays market. The red-hot motto at MC for targeting customers is mayonnaise here, there and all over (Mayo, 2008). MC is expanding its target market to accommodate populations different than the core business of patients visiting the physical identifys.MC is outright expanding the target market to include people globally through partnerships in other countries including India, Sweden and the Czech Republic (Springer, 2011). The mental hospital even has a billet at the Mall of America in Bloomington, MN in order to reach more patients with health and wellness information (Adams, 2011). The healthcare industry is becoming increasingly more customer driven rather than me dico driven. MC is starting to utilize the Internet to reach out everywhere to empower people to take control of their healthcare decisions.Patients are apply the Internet to research aesculapian subject areas. They want to be informed and figure the choices in their own healthcare plan. MC provides accurate information on diseases and possible treatments via the Internet. Another way MC has expanded beyond its physical walls is through a collaborative venture with an outside partner to contribute to pass medical checkup applications for cellular phones (Pesek, 2012). The design is working on e-Consults and AskMayoExpert sites so physicians at other locations can tap into the knowledge of the MC team.The cosmos is expanding its theatre of knowledge through an affiliated devote network in several locations at heart the United States. The affiliated practice network allows other medical institutions within the network the ability to draw on MCs knowledge. Through the creat ion of affiliated practice net full treatment MCs clean strategy is to extend the Mayo Clinics geographic reach without building dear(p) new facilities, spending money to acquire hospitals or consolidating with some other health formation (Tocknell, 2011) and at the same time meeting the needs of the patient here, there and everywhere.Another recent addition to MC is The essence for Social Media to bring to the forefront the importance of social media use in healthcare for this genesis and the generations to come. With the new target market strategy MC volition bear to grow and come closer to the vision of the institution. Strategy is the creation of a unique and valuable position, involving a different set of activities (Porter, 1996, p. 68). MC has delivered value to patients through its integrated barbel to healthcare. The physicians are compensated a monotone rate salary rather than compensated based on sum up of patients seen or procedures done.The physicians are ab le to fully focus on the patients medical issues during consultations without considering their own fiscal gain from the visit. Dr. William Mayo express in a speech in 1910 The opera hat interest of the patient is the only interest to be considered (Fox, 2010). This statement has been a cornerstone of the Mayo culture and work practice since its inception. Through the team based approach of Mayos model of care, MC is able to provide excellent care compared to other institutions which do not have the team knowledge.Mayo is able to perform similar activities in different ways compared to other healthcare institutions delinquent to the team based philosophy and the integrated approach to healthcare delivery. Porter (1996) considers this key to strategic positioning. MCs sustainability is different from the competitors due to the reputation of the institution. MC is able to attract and retain a well qualified workforce in all areas. MC was rated as the third gear top hospital in th e nation in 2011(U. S. News valet de chambre Report, 2011).In addition, MC ranked 71 out of the top coke companies to work for this year (CNNMoney, 2012). MC is able to build on the institutions past reputation to create their unique position in the healthcare market. MC has implement several new areas or themes to period ahead of the competitors, also. MC is cogitate on innovation within healthcare with the creation of the Center for Innovation. To align with the four strategies, MC is investing in cutting edge research and continuing gentility. The institution recently created three new Centers.The Center for Regenerative medical specialty which is focused on ways to healing damaged tissue and organs, the Center for the Science of Healthcare delivery which is focused on using scientific method to bring efficiencies to medicine, and the Center for Individualized Medicine which is focused on leveraging genetic knowledge to find treatments, identify risks, or determine the r ight drug or dosage for patients (Discoverys Edge, 2012). By stay at the forefront of husking and translational science MC is able to stay ahead of the competition.The investment into the innovative centers allow for be the conduit which will allow MC to be able to achieve the mission of providing the best care to every patient through integrated clinical practice, education and research. The strengths of MC as a formidable competitor are abundant, but there is always room for repairment. Dr. William Mayo stated If we are satisfied, we are lost (Mayo, 2011). hold over 1 is a SWOT analysis of Mayo Clinic. One of the most important strengths for MC would be its reputation as a world class healthcare facility which helps to reinforce strike off recognition.Our reputation has been built on the institutions patient center approach to healthcare, education, training and team surround. The institutional reputation has helped with recruitment of role supply, also. In order to recrui t and retain staff, MC offers many travel development opportunities such as tuition assistance, continuing education classes and other seminars to increase staff satis concomitantion. Compensation trends for job classifications are monitored on a yearly basis and salaries are adjusted every year to stay emulous as a way to attract and retain timber employees. Mayos strong financial performance is another strength.MC had an operating(a) permissiveness of 6. 5 percent in 2010. In 2011 the operating margin increased to more than 7 percent (Mayo, 2012b). Since Mayo is a non-profit presidential term the profit is reinvested into the future of healthcare. MC announced the institution will reinvest $3. 5 billion on capital projects in the next five years which will be spent on information technology, equipment, facilities and other strategic investments (Snowbeck, 2012). With such a capacious financial performance, MC is able to act on opportunities such as telemedicine and cutting edge research to establish their position in the healthcare market.The use of electronic medical records (EMR) at MC is an important strength. It enhances the collaborationism between teams by allowing any staff member who needs access to a patients medical record to have immediate access to the data. The EMR system increases skill and flavor of care for the patient. SWOT Analysis STRENGTHS * Brand recognition * Reputation * Patient-centered approach * Strong financial performance * Quality of staff * Electronic medical record integration. Three shield thought Practice, explore, Education * Senior tracks commitment to the vision and strategic plan WEAKNESSES * Decision qualification put to work execution of plans are slow * One Mayo concept slow to implementation * Quality differences perceived across campuses * Size of institution protracts to grow increasing communication challenges * Geographical location OPPORTUNITIES * Ability to be a leader in healthcare reform i nfluence judicature * Pioneer in healthcare delivery science * Innovation through new strategic initiatives * Telemedicine * Scientific advances with new technologies THREATS * Healthcare reform/every changing political modality * Aging population * Increasing healthcare expense vs. diminishing healthcare reimbursements * Competitive market * Reliance on benevolent gifts * gaind dissatisfaction in healthcare among the general population Table 1 Mayo Clinic SWOT Analysis Some of the weaknesses which MC faces are related to the size of the institution and the philosophy surrounding decision reservation. MC is a consensus led institution with many levels of oversight citizens committees.Projects are vetted by many individuals within the organization before they are approved. Mayo thinks more or less their reputation and is risk adverse in many decisions made. As the institution continues to grow it is becoming more of a challenge to communicate end-to-end the organization in a personal way. MC continues to add tiny healthcare sites into the Mayo Clinic Health System. Leadership is working towards a one Mayo concept, but it is a slow process to integrate the impertinently acquired institutions within Mayo. Each new site has different systems and processes which must be integrated into Mayos system. As Mayo expands its presence there is a perceived quality difference by other campuses.As an manikin, I am working on a project within the institutional Review instrument panel (IRB) to integrate four new Mayo Clinic health sites into the electronic system. The sites will be able to submit research protocol applications electronically at an enterprise level rather than each site approving their own research protocols. I have seen first-hand that staff at one location does not believe the quality of the review of the protocols at another site is sufficient. Attitudes such as this can lead to a breakdown of teamwork across the sites. The geographical locati on of MC can be seen as a weakness, also. The campuses are not located in large metropolitan locations. The weakness will decrease as the use of telemedicine increases. provoke opportunities in healthcare are happening at MC.With the discussion of healthcare reform at the governmental level, MC has been tapped as a choice for discussion surrounding what healthcare should look like in the future. The institution can influence future governmental decisions on healthcare to feast the mission and vision of our institution. As MC continues to invest in the new strategic initiatives of healthcare delivery, regenerative medicine and individualized medicine the doors of opportunity to assortment health care delivery and increase translational science to practice in a shorter time than in the past. With new technologies healthcare is changing on a daily basis which allows for many new opportunities for break upy of better ways to meet the patients needs. Telemedicine is an area of great opportunity for Mayo, also.It could become a fast, efficient way to diagnose and treat patients which cannot physically travel to a MC campus. MC faces threats in the healthcare industry, though. The current state of healthcare reform is in flux. The political climate is continually changing. In addition, healthcare expenses continue to rise as reimbursements continue to decline. The payer mix is changing as the baby boomers are cover by Medicare. Medicare reimbursement is less than the other payers. As the population ages, revenue will decrease. The institution must discover new ways to increase efficiency and quality at the same time. Another financial weakness is the fact that a large portion of Mayos research documentation comes from the National Institute of Health.As an employee in the research arena, I know the institution does not know what the next years governmental work out will be. Each year the selection of grant recipients grows more competitive with fewer grants aw arded. Loss of the research funding would have a broad impact on the institution. Another threat is the reliance on philanthropic gifts to nurse Mayos mission. In 2011 $318 million was donated to support Mayo (Snowbeck, 2012). A poor economic climate can cause a decrease of benefactor gifts which would be a threat to the continued achievement of MC. Finally, the general dissatisfaction in healthcare among the general population could be perceived as a threat to the institution.MC must realize that healthcare can no longer be a physician driven business, but must become a customer driven business. The internal environment at MC is team based and focused on collaboration to accomplish our key value of the needs of the patient come first. MC is a physician led institution. The person in the chief operating officer position must have an MD. The structure of the institution is team orientated. The Board of Trustees determines the commission of MC operations and strategic plan. The Bo ard of Governors is the executive committee of the Board of Trustees. There are focal point Teams throughout the institution to master the strategies and operation directive are effectively executed by all departments under Mayo leaders.Executive Operations Committees direct the daily operations within the institution. These board and committees are part of Administration. The Management Teams and Executive Operations Committees are present for all three shields at MC. There are Chairs for each department within the three shields to help with the daily direction of operations. The direction of the institution comes from top leadership, but each department is given tractability to determine the best way to accomplish the strategies set by the institution. To help reinforce the strategies, MC has adopted a project plan usher which includes a section which requires the project group to think about how they will accomplish MCs strategy with each project.Figure 1 is an poser of the project charter (Mayo, n. d. ). Strategic Alignment People Processes Create the healthcare workforce of the future that sustains Mayos values (People) D1. Improve staffs ability to deliver high value care a. Facilities/Equipment b. provision/support for process changes * Implement individual provider scorecards including quality and follow metrics (outcomes, safety, service, cost, competence, adherence to standardized practice guidelines) * Invest in free burning staff development to improve staff satisfaction and retention * Increase diversity of staff and development of diverse staff * Improve leadership training and mentoring Increase the number and skill of physicians and clinical and basic scientists booked in generating new knowledge * Increase our capacity and skill in comparative forte and health care delivery research understand Mayo Clinics knowledge circumspection and healthcare delivery process (Process) * Provide solutions and hope for patients a. Clinical Trials b. Implement Individualized Medicine into the practice c. Regenerative medicine d. Advance commercialization of research discoveries research discoveries * Standardize, improve effectiveness (outcomes, safety, service), and reduce cost a. Standardization b. Outcomes Safety c. Service d.Manage to Reimbursement * Explore new payment mechanisms * Generate, evaluate, integrate, and manage knowledge and information a. Information b. Knowledge c. Delivery * Create global value-adding relationships, alliances, and partnerships a. Patients and Consumers b. Providers C6. Increase our offerings for health and healthy living uncomplicated Operating accusive (Choose one from above, need sub-objective where applicable) Secondary Operating Objective Optional (Choose one from above, need sub-objective where applicable) Figure 1 Project undertake Example In some ways MC is ahead of the skid by the use of systems to coordinate work throughout the organization. In other areas it is still a wor k in process.The EMR system is an excellent example of systems working to enhance communication, collaboration and coordinating between groups in the institution which aligns with the strategies of the institution. Finance has been working on a system to help with financial management forecasting and planning. The system is rather new and all of the functionality of the system is not being utilized at the current moment. The culture at Mayo is consensus and collaboration. The organizational culture is an enabler for the institutions strategy in most cases. All employees are able to speak up and discover areas which need improvement. They are also given the chance to create solutions.MC works diligently to communicate the strategy to everyone. They create internal videos highlighting the vision, mission and strategies of the institution called The Mayo Effect. There is a website dedicated to the subject. The culture at Mayo is everyone plays a part in the needs of the patient come fi rst even if you do not have any patient contact. There is a sense of pride to be part of such a noble cause. Some propagation the culture can be a hindrance to the strategy, though. Innovation can be difficult at times in a consensus driven institution. By the time everyone agrees or accepts an idea, another group outside of Mayo could have run with the innovative idea.Another issue is the risk aversion created with consensus decision making. When you are risk averse, it is difficult to be innovative. Mayo incorporates Kouses and Posners five practices of exemplary leadership throughout the institution. The undermentioned summary highlights some of the ways Mayo has been able to model the way, inspire a shared vision, challenge the process, enable others to act and encourage the heart. example the Way * Setting a positive example The founders (Will and Charles Mayo) strong mental picture in helping individuals, researching for solutions, and educating future care givers. Later ge nerations of healthcare individuals are also highlighted. Achieve small wins by creating opportunities Staff, physicians, and administration are appoint to promote and/or implement cost saving ideas or patient centered healthcare improvements. * Stand up for what you believe in Mayos Three Shields are displayed throughout the organization re reasoning employees of practice, research, and education. Inspiring a Shared Vision * Envision an uplifting future Websites and media promote a patient advances, success stories, and innovation improvements. * Let others know how you feel Patients, orthogonal/internal focus groups, and external organizations are regularly polled for feedback, which is used to improve the organization. Believe in the organization We can do anything we set our mind to is often a common quote used by staff. thought-provoking the Process * Search for Opportunities Teams of improvement agents are available to evaluate and act upon suggestions. * Experiment and Tak e Risks and Challenge the Status Quo Funding a leading Center of Innovation * Adopt the great idea of others Entire variant devoted to quality improvements throughout the entire institution. Enabling Others to Act * invariably say we In publications, both print and electronic, we is commonly used. One Mayo philosophy. * Strengthen people by making them heroes Mayo allows staff time off to volunteer.It is not uncommon to find physicians playing music for patients, management in blue jackets directing patients, or staff donating blood. * Value teamwork and trust Consensus and collaboration are key words within the organization. Encouraging the tone * Recognize individual contributions Mayo recognizes volunteers and staff who go to extraordinary lengths to support patients or make a difference in healthcare delivery. * find team accomplishments Team excellence awards are distributed and highlighted throughout the organization. * Motivate others Management are encouraged to write th ank you notes to staff and may include a small discretionary gift card as recognition. Overall, Mayo is taking great strides towards achieving some lofty strategic goals.As long as everyone continues to remember the patients needs come first when making decisions which will ultimately affect outcomes, Mayo will stay competitive in the healthcare industry while at the same time delivering the best healthcare outcomes to people throughout the world. References Adams, J. (2011, August 10). Mayo Clinic opening move high-tech outpost at the Mall of America. Retrieved from http//www. startribune. com/business/127497038. html CNNMoney (2012). 100 Best Companies to Work For. Retrieved from http//money. cnn. com/magazines/fortune/best-companies/2012/full_list/ Discoverys Edge (2012). Research Centers. Retrieved from http//discoverysedge. mayo. edu/de11-1-research-centers. cfm Fox, F. (2010, December 2). Clinic Guide. Retrieved from http//www. clinicguide. org/the-best-interest-of-the-patien t-is-the-only-inter